注：该问卷仅为作为您评估和了解个人健康问题的参考，不能作为诊断及医疗的依据。

参考文献：

[1]. Yancy, C.W., et al., 2017 ACC/AHA/HFSA Focused Update of the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Failure Society of America. Circulation, 2017. 136(6): p. e137-e161.

[2]. Yancy, C.W., et al., 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. Circulation, 2013. 128(16): p. e240-327.

[3]. 中国医学会心血管病学分会，中华心血管病杂志编辑委员会。《中国心力衰竭诊断和治疗指南2014》. 中国心血管病杂志, 2014.42（2）: 第98-122页.